According to Census of India 2001, the definition of passs is as follows:
(i) all in all specified areas in a town or city notified as slum area by State, UT Administration or Local Government under any Act including a Slum Act.
(ii) All areas recognized as slum by State, UT Administration or Local Government, lodgement and Slum Boards, which may nonplus not been formally notified as slum under any act;
(iii) A load down area of at least 300 populations or roughly 60-70 households of poorly built congested tenements, in unhygienic purlieu usually with inadequate infrastructure and lacking in proper(ip) sanitation and drinking irrigate facility.
Broadly specking the slums can be indentified in basic civic amenities
-Tap water facilities
-Electricity connection
-Toilets
-Sub standard physical living.
Slum reclamation Policy in Mumbai by politics.
Since independence there have been some efforts at rehabilitating the population of slums and improving their conditions of living. In 1985, the government tried to rectify the problem by launching the slum up gradation project. It offered secure long-term legal game to slum households on the basis that they would invest in their housing.
By generating an interest in the housing and by guaranteeing home self-control to the slum households, it is hoped to obliterate slums. Unfortunately the program tar give wayed only 10-12% of the slum households i.e., those who were capable of upgrading their homes. It disregarded those who did not have homes at all.
Slum rehabilitation act 1995 (SRA) was passed by govt. of Maharashtra to protect the rights of slum dwellers and lift the development of slum areas. The act protected from eviction anyone who could receive a document providing they lived in the city before January 1995, heedless if they lived on the pavement or other kinds of municipal land. The unfreeze housing scheme for slum-dwellers was severely criticized as the slum...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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